Ámsterdam is the capital city of the Netherlands, known for its artistic heritage, elaborate canal system, and narrow houses with gabled facades. The city is famous for its museums, including the Rijksmuseum, which houses works by Rembrandt and Vermeer, and the Van Gogh Museum, dedicated to the artist Vincent van Gogh. The city is also recognized for its vibrant culture, with numerous festivals and events throughout the year. Bicycles are a popular mode of transportation, and the extensive network of bicycle paths makes it easy to explore. Ámsterdam's unique charm attracts millions of tourists annually.