Gothic refers to a style of architecture that flourished in Europe from the 12th to the 16th centuries. Characterized by features such as pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, Gothic architecture is often seen in cathedrals and churches, like the famous Notre-Dame de Paris. This style aimed to create structures that reached towards the heavens, emphasizing verticality and light. In addition to architecture, the term Goth also describes a subculture that emerged in the late 1970s and early 1980s, influenced by post-punk music. This subculture is known for its distinctive fashion, which often includes dark clothing, dramatic makeup, and an appreciation for the macabre. The Goth community values artistic expression and often embraces themes of melancholy and romanticism.