The notation "1, 0" typically represents a set containing two elements: the number 1 and the number 0. In mathematics, sets are collections of distinct objects, and the curly braces indicate that these elements are part of a single set. In various contexts, such as computer science and binary systems, 1, 0 can symbolize binary values, where 1 represents "true" or "on," and 0 represents "false" or "off." This binary system is fundamental to digital computing and data representation, forming the basis of how information is processed and stored in devices.