马德里 is the capital city of 西班牙, known for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant atmosphere. It is the largest city in the country and serves as a political, economic, and cultural center. The city is famous for its historic architecture, including landmarks like the 马德里王宫 and the 普拉多博物馆, which houses an impressive collection of European art. In addition to its historical significance, 马德里 is also known for its lively neighborhoods, such as 马拉萨尼亚 and 拉丁区, where visitors can enjoy local cuisine and nightlife. The city has a diverse population and hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, celebrating its unique traditions and modern influences.