米開朗基羅, known as Michelangelo in English, was an Italian sculptor, painter, and architect of the Renaissance period. He was born on March 6, 1475, in Caprese, Italy, and is celebrated for his masterpieces, including the statue of 大衛 (David) and the frescoes on the ceiling of the 西斯廷教堂 (Sistine Chapel) in Vatican City. His work is characterized by its detailed anatomy and emotional expression. Throughout his life, 米開朗基羅 contributed significantly to art and architecture, influencing generations of artists. He was also involved in the design of the 聖彼得大教堂 (St. Peter's Basilica) in Rome. His legacy endures, making him one of the most renowned figures in Western art history.