Ελλάδα, known as Greece in English, is a country located in southeastern Europe. It is famous for its rich history, beautiful landscapes, and significant contributions to art, philosophy, and democracy. The capital city is Αθήνα (Athens), which is home to ancient landmarks like the Ακρόπολη (Acropolis). The country is surrounded by the Αιγαίο Πέλαγος (Aegean Sea) and features numerous islands, such as Σαντορίνη (Santorini) and Μύκονος (Mykonos). Greece has a Mediterranean climate, making it a popular destination for tourists seeking sun, culture, and delicious cuisine, including dishes like μουσακάς (moussaka) and σουβλάκι (souvlaki).