Zoning systems are regulatory frameworks used by local governments to designate specific areas for different types of land use, such as residential, commercial, or industrial. These systems help manage urban development, ensuring that land is used efficiently and that communities are organized in a way that promotes safety and accessibility. By establishing zoning laws, municipalities can control factors like building height, density, and the types of activities allowed in certain areas. This helps to prevent conflicts between incompatible land uses, such as factories near homes, and supports orderly growth within a community.