Young adult fiction, often abbreviated as YA fiction, is a genre of literature aimed primarily at readers aged 12 to 18. It typically features teenage protagonists and explores themes relevant to young adults, such as identity, relationships, and personal growth. The stories often tackle issues like friendship, love, and the challenges of growing up, making them relatable to a younger audience. This genre has gained popularity in recent years, with notable titles like The Hunger Games and Harry Potter capturing the interest of both teens and adults. YA fiction can encompass various subgenres, including fantasy, romance, and science fiction, appealing to a wide range of readers.