"Where" refers to a location or place in relation to other objects or people. It helps us understand the position of something in space. For example, we might ask, "Where is the library?" to find out its specific location in a town or city.
In everyday language, "where" can also indicate a broader context, such as a region or environment. For instance, we might say, "Where do polar bears live?" to inquire about their natural habitat, which is primarily in the Arctic regions.