What refers to the identification or description of an object, concept, or phenomenon. It seeks to clarify the nature or essence of something by answering questions like "What is it?" or "What does it do?" This term is often used in various fields, including science, philosophy, and everyday conversation, to establish a clear understanding of a subject.
In a broader context, What can also pertain to the significance or relevance of something within a specific framework. For instance, in discussions about art, technology, or culture, understanding "what" these elements represent helps to appreciate their impact and role in society.