Wealth distribution refers to how wealth is shared among individuals or groups in a society. It highlights the differences in income and assets, showing how some people or families hold a large portion of the total wealth while others have very little. This distribution can be influenced by factors such as education, employment opportunities, and government policies. Inequality in wealth distribution can lead to social and economic challenges. For example, when a small percentage of the population, like the top 1%, controls a significant amount of wealth, it can create disparities in access to resources, education, and healthcare, affecting overall societal well-being.