Wayang is a traditional form of puppet theater originating from Indonesia, particularly associated with the Javanese and Balinese cultures. It features intricately crafted puppets made from leather or wood, which are manipulated by a puppeteer known as a dalang. The performances often depict stories from Hindu epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata, blending music, dialogue, and visual artistry. The art of wayang is not just entertainment; it serves as a means of cultural expression and education. The performances are typically held during important ceremonies and festivals, showcasing moral lessons and social commentary. This unique art form has been recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.