Water conservation techniques are methods used to reduce water waste and promote efficient use of water resources. Simple practices include fixing leaks in pipes and faucets, using water-efficient appliances, and collecting rainwater for irrigation. These actions help ensure that water is used wisely, especially in areas facing drought or water scarcity. Another effective technique is implementing xeriscaping, which involves landscaping with drought-resistant plants that require minimal irrigation. Additionally, using mulch in gardens can retain moisture in the soil, reducing the need for frequent watering. By adopting these techniques, individuals and communities can contribute to sustainable water management and protect this vital resource.