Voter suppression refers to various tactics used to discourage or prevent specific groups of people from voting. These tactics can include strict identification laws, limited access to polling places, and purging voter rolls. The goal is often to reduce turnout among certain demographics, such as minorities or low-income individuals. Such practices can undermine the democratic process by making it harder for eligible voters to participate. Organizations like the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) work to combat voter suppression and ensure that all citizens have equal access to the ballot box, promoting fair and inclusive elections.