Victory points are a scoring system used in various games and competitions to determine a player's or team's success. Players earn these points by completing specific objectives, achieving milestones, or outperforming opponents. The total number of victory points accumulated often dictates the winner at the end of the game. In many board games, such as Catan or Ticket to Ride, victory points serve as a tangible measure of progress and strategy. Players must balance their actions to maximize points while also considering their opponents' moves. The concept encourages strategic thinking and planning throughout the gameplay.