A university professor is an educator who teaches students at a higher education institution, such as a university or college. They typically hold advanced degrees, often a Ph.D., in their field of expertise. Professors are responsible for delivering lectures, guiding research, and mentoring students, helping them develop critical thinking and specialized knowledge. In addition to teaching, university professors engage in research to contribute to their academic discipline. They publish their findings in academic journals and present at conferences. Professors may also participate in university committees and community outreach, enhancing the educational experience and fostering connections between the institution and the public.