Turbocharging is a technology used in engines to boost their power and efficiency. It works by using a turbine driven by exhaust gases to compress the air entering the engine. This allows more air and fuel to be mixed, resulting in a more powerful combustion process. As a result, vehicles like cars and trucks can achieve better performance without increasing engine size. The benefits of turbocharging include improved fuel economy and reduced emissions. By making engines more efficient, turbochargers help manufacturers meet environmental standards while providing drivers with a more exhilarating driving experience. This technology is commonly found in sports cars and high-performance vehicles.