Tufting is a textile technique that involves creating a pile or looped surface by inserting yarn into a backing material. This method is commonly used to make rugs, carpets, and upholstery, providing a soft and textured finish. The process can be done by hand or with a tufting gun, which speeds up production and allows for intricate designs. The yarn used in tufting can be made from various materials, including wool, nylon, or polyester, each offering different textures and durability. Tufted items are popular for their comfort and aesthetic appeal, making them a favored choice in home decor and furnishings.