Transcripts are official records that document a person's academic performance, typically issued by educational institutions like high schools or colleges. They include details such as the courses taken, grades received, and overall grade point average (GPA). Transcripts are often required for college applications, job opportunities, or professional certifications. In addition to academic transcripts, there are also court transcripts, which are written records of spoken dialogue during legal proceedings. These transcripts are created by court reporters and serve as an official account of what was said during trials, hearings, or depositions, ensuring that there is a reliable record for future reference.