Tranh dân gian refers to traditional Vietnamese folk paintings that reflect the culture, beliefs, and daily life of the Vietnamese people. These artworks often feature vibrant colors and simple, yet expressive, designs. Common themes include nature, festivals, and historical events, making them a visual representation of Vietnamese heritage. Typically created using woodblock printing or hand-painting techniques, tranh dân gian is often displayed during celebrations, especially the Tet holiday. Artists use these paintings to convey messages of good fortune, happiness, and prosperity, making them an integral part of Vietnamese cultural identity.