Traffic patterns refer to the movement and flow of vehicles on roads and highways. These patterns can vary based on time of day, weather conditions, and local events. For example, during rush hour, traffic tends to be heavier as people commute to and from work, while late at night, traffic is usually lighter. Understanding traffic patterns helps city planners and transportation agencies improve road safety and efficiency. By analyzing data on vehicle counts and speeds, they can identify congestion points and make informed decisions about road design, traffic signals, and public transportation options, ultimately benefiting the community and reducing travel times.