A traditional tattoo machine, often referred to as a coil tattoo machine, uses electromagnetic coils to drive a needle up and down. This mechanism allows the needle to puncture the skin and deposit ink, creating permanent designs. The machine typically consists of a frame, a power supply, and various components that control the speed and depth of the needle. These machines are favored by many tattoo artists for their reliability and ability to create intricate details. While modern machines, like rotary tattoo machines, have gained popularity, traditional coil machines remain a staple in the tattooing community for their classic design and performance.