Torifuda are traditional Japanese playing cards used in the game of Karuta. Each card features a unique illustration and a corresponding poem or phrase, often drawn from classical Japanese literature, particularly the Hyakunin Isshu anthology. In Karuta, players compete to quickly identify and grab the correct card based on a recited poem. The game emphasizes speed and memory, making it a popular activity during New Year's celebrations and among families. Torifuda not only serve as game pieces but also as a way to appreciate Japanese culture and poetry.