The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is a United States government agency responsible for regulating civil aviation. Established in 1958, its primary mission is to ensure the safety of air travel by overseeing the operation of airports, air traffic control, and the certification of pilots and aircraft. In addition to safety, the FAA manages the national airspace system, which includes air traffic management and navigation services. The agency also promotes the development of new aviation technologies and works to minimize the environmental impact of air travel, ensuring that the aviation industry operates efficiently and responsibly.