Textile technology refers to the methods and processes used in the production and treatment of fabrics and fibers. This field encompasses various techniques, including weaving, knitting, and dyeing, which transform raw materials like cotton, wool, and synthetic fibers into usable textiles. Advances in textile technology have led to the development of innovative materials, such as moisture-wicking fabrics and flame-resistant textiles. Additionally, textile technology plays a crucial role in the fashion industry, impacting how clothing is designed and manufactured. It also includes the study of textile machinery and automation, which enhances efficiency and quality in production. Key figures in this field include Eli Whitney, known for the cotton gin, which revolutionized cotton processing.