Tempo refers to the speed at which a piece of music is played. It is usually measured in beats per minute (BPM), indicating how many beats occur in one minute. A faster tempo means the music is played quickly, while a slower tempo indicates a more relaxed pace. Musicians often use tempo markings, such as allegro for fast or adagio for slow, to communicate the desired speed.
In addition to music, the concept of tempo can apply to other activities, such as dance or sports. In these contexts, tempo influences the rhythm and flow of movements, affecting performance and coordination. Understanding tempo helps individuals synchronize their actions with others, enhancing overall experience and enjoyment.