Teaching methods refer to the various strategies and techniques educators use to facilitate learning. These methods can include traditional approaches, such as lectures and direct instruction, as well as more interactive styles like group work and hands-on activities. The choice of method often depends on the subject matter, the learning objectives, and the needs of the students. Different teaching methods can cater to diverse learning styles, such as visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners. For instance, project-based learning encourages students to engage in real-world projects, while flipped classrooms allow students to learn new content at home and apply it in class. Effective teaching often involves a combination of these methods to enhance student understanding and retention.