Task-based learning is an educational approach that focuses on the use of meaningful tasks as the central component of the learning process. In this method, students engage in real-life activities that require them to use language and skills in context, promoting practical application and understanding. Tasks can range from simple conversations to complex projects, encouraging collaboration and problem-solving. This approach emphasizes the importance of communication and interaction among learners. By completing tasks, students develop their language abilities and critical thinking skills while also gaining confidence in their capabilities. Overall, task-based learning fosters a more engaging and effective learning environment.