Task prioritization is the process of determining the order in which tasks should be completed based on their importance and urgency. This helps individuals and teams focus on what needs to be done first, ensuring that critical tasks are addressed promptly while less important ones can be scheduled for later. Effective task prioritization often involves using methods like the Eisenhower Matrix or ABC prioritization, which categorize tasks based on their urgency and significance. By organizing tasks this way, people can manage their time better, reduce stress, and improve overall productivity.