The term "tarsal" refers to the group of bones located in the ankle and the upper part of the foot. These bones, known as the tarsal bones, include seven specific bones: the talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuboid, and three cuneiform bones. They play a crucial role in providing stability and support for walking and running. Tarsal bones connect the foot to the leg and help form the arch of the foot. They work together with other bones in the foot, such as the metatarsals and phalanges, to facilitate movement and bear weight. Proper function of the tarsal bones is essential for overall foot health.