Swordsmithing is the craft of creating swords, a specialized form of blacksmithing. It involves shaping and forging metal, typically steel, to produce blades that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing. Swordsmiths use various techniques, such as heat treatment and quenching, to enhance the strength and durability of the sword. The process often includes designing the blade, crafting the hilt, and adding decorative elements. Historical swordsmiths, like those from Japan known for their katana, have developed unique methods that are still admired today. Modern swordsmiths may blend traditional techniques with contemporary materials to create custom swords for collectors and martial artists.