Supermassive Schwarze Löcher are enormous black holes found at the centers of most galaxies, including our own Milchstraße. They can have masses ranging from millions to billions of times that of our Sonne. These massive objects play a crucial role in the formation and evolution of galaxies. Scientists believe that supermassive black holes formed early in the universe's history, possibly from the merging of smaller black holes and massive stars. Their strong gravitational pull influences the orbits of nearby stars and gas, affecting the dynamics of their host galaxies and contributing to the overall structure of the universe.