superior meatus
The superior meatus is a narrow passage located within the nasal cavity, specifically situated beneath the superior nasal concha. It plays a crucial role in the respiratory system by allowing drainage from the sphenoid sinus and the posterior ethmoidal air cells. This drainage is essential for maintaining clear nasal passages and preventing infections.
In addition to its drainage function, the superior meatus contributes to the overall anatomy of the nasal cavity. It is one of three meatuses, with the others being the middle meatus and inferior meatus. Each meatus serves as a channel for airflow and drainage, helping to keep the nasal cavity functioning properly.