Structural design is the process of creating a framework for buildings and other structures to ensure they can support loads and withstand environmental forces. It involves analyzing materials, shapes, and connections to ensure safety, stability, and durability. Engineers use principles of physics and mathematics to predict how structures will behave under various conditions. In structural design, professionals often work with materials like steel, concrete, and wood to create efficient and effective designs. They must consider factors such as wind, earthquake forces, and the weight of the structure itself. The goal is to create structures that are not only functional but also safe for public use.