"Stream of consciousness" is a narrative technique that captures the flow of thoughts and feelings in a character's mind. Instead of following a structured plot, it presents a continuous flow of ideas, memories, and sensations, often jumping from one thought to another. This style allows readers to experience the character's inner world more intimately, as if they are directly inside their head.
Writers like Virginia Woolf and James Joyce are famous for using this technique. In their works, readers encounter a mix of emotions, reflections, and sensory details that create a vivid and immersive experience. This approach can make the narrative feel more authentic and relatable.