Stone sculpture is a form of art that involves shaping and carving stone into three-dimensional objects or figures. Artists use various tools to remove material from a solid block of stone, creating detailed designs and textures. Common types of stone used include marble, granite, and limestone, each offering different qualities and appearances. Throughout history, stone sculpture has been used for decorative, religious, and commemorative purposes. Famous examples include the works of Michelangelo, such as the David statue, and ancient structures like the Easter Island Moai. These sculptures often reflect the culture and values of the societies that created them.