The steppe eagle (Aquila nipalensis) is a large bird of prey found primarily in the grasslands and open areas of Central Asia and Eastern Europe. It has a wingspan of about 1.8 to 2.1 meters and is characterized by its dark brown plumage, yellow beak, and striking yellow eyes. This eagle is known for its impressive soaring abilities and often hunts small mammals, birds, and reptiles. During the breeding season, the steppe eagle builds its nest on cliffs or tall trees, laying 1 to 3 eggs. These birds are migratory, traveling long distances to find suitable habitats for feeding and nesting. They play a crucial role in the ecosystem by helping to control populations of their prey.