Statics is a branch of mechanics that studies objects at rest or moving at constant velocity. It focuses on analyzing forces acting on structures and systems to ensure they remain in equilibrium. This means that the sum of all forces and moments acting on an object is zero, allowing engineers to design stable buildings, bridges, and other structures. In statics, concepts such as force, moment, and equilibrium are essential. Engineers use these principles to calculate how much weight a structure can support and how to distribute loads effectively. Understanding statics is crucial for ensuring safety and functionality in various engineering applications.