Specialized courts are judicial bodies designed to handle specific types of cases more efficiently than general courts. They focus on particular areas of law, such as family law, tax law, or drug offenses, allowing judges to develop expertise in those fields. This specialization can lead to quicker resolutions and more informed decisions. Examples of specialized courts include family courts, which deal with custody and divorce cases, and drug courts, which focus on rehabilitation for substance abuse offenders. By concentrating on specific issues, these courts aim to improve outcomes for individuals and the community while reducing the burden on the general court system.