Special operations refer to military missions that are conducted by specially trained forces to achieve specific objectives, often in high-risk environments. These operations can include counter-terrorism, reconnaissance, and direct action missions. Units like the Navy SEALs and Delta Force in the United States are examples of elite groups that carry out these tasks. The primary goal of special operations is to accomplish missions that conventional forces may not be able to handle effectively. They often rely on stealth, speed, and surprise, using advanced tactics and technology to minimize risks and maximize impact. Special operations can also involve collaboration with local forces and intelligence agencies.