Space exploration vehicles are specialized crafts designed to travel beyond Earth's atmosphere. They can be divided into two main categories: crewed vehicles, which carry astronauts, and uncrewed vehicles, which operate remotely or autonomously. Examples include the Space Shuttle, which was used for missions to the International Space Station, and the Mars rovers, which explore the surface of other planets. These vehicles are equipped with advanced technology to withstand harsh space conditions, such as extreme temperatures and radiation. They often carry scientific instruments to collect data, conduct experiments, and send information back to Earth. Notable missions include the Voyager spacecraft, which has traveled beyond our solar system.