Source reduction refers to the practice of minimizing waste before it is created. This can be achieved by designing products that use fewer materials, encouraging the use of reusable items, and promoting practices that reduce consumption. By focusing on reducing waste at the source, we can lessen the environmental impact and conserve resources. Implementing source reduction strategies can lead to significant benefits, such as lower disposal costs and reduced pollution. Individuals and businesses can contribute by choosing products with minimal packaging, repairing items instead of discarding them, and adopting sustainable practices. Overall, source reduction plays a crucial role in effective waste management and environmental protection.