Solar boats are vessels powered by energy from the sun, utilizing solar panels to convert sunlight into electricity. This electricity can then be used to run electric motors, propelling the boat forward. Solar boats are often designed for recreational use, research, or eco-friendly transportation, making them a sustainable alternative to traditional fuel-powered boats. These boats can vary in size and design, from small personal crafts to larger commercial vessels. Many solar boats are equipped with batteries to store excess energy, allowing them to operate even when the sun isn't shining. This technology contributes to reducing carbon emissions and promoting cleaner waterways.