Social inequalities refer to the unequal distribution of resources, opportunities, and privileges among different groups in society. These disparities can be based on various factors, including race, gender, socioeconomic status, and education. As a result, some individuals or communities may have better access to essential services like healthcare, education, and employment, while others face significant barriers. These inequalities can lead to a cycle of disadvantage, where marginalized groups struggle to improve their circumstances. Addressing social inequalities is crucial for promoting fairness and ensuring that everyone has the chance to succeed, regardless of their background or identity.