Smart growth is an urban planning approach that aims to create sustainable, livable communities. It focuses on efficient land use, promoting public transportation, and reducing urban sprawl. By encouraging mixed-use development, smart growth helps to create neighborhoods where people can live, work, and play without relying heavily on cars. This strategy also emphasizes preserving open spaces and natural resources, enhancing the quality of life for residents. Smart growth initiatives often involve community engagement, ensuring that local voices are heard in the planning process. Overall, it seeks to balance economic development with environmental stewardship and social equity.