Small talk refers to casual conversations that often occur in social settings. It typically involves light topics such as the weather, recent events, or shared experiences. The purpose of small talk is to break the ice, build rapport, and create a comfortable atmosphere between people who may not know each other well. This type of conversation is common in various situations, such as at parties, in elevators, or during networking events. Engaging in small talk can help ease tension and foster connections, making it an essential social skill in both personal and professional environments.