Skunks are small to medium-sized mammals known for their distinctive black and white fur. They belong to the family Mephitidae and are primarily found in the Americas. Skunks are nocturnal and have a varied diet, including insects, fruits, and small animals. One of the most notable features of skunks is their ability to spray a foul-smelling liquid as a defense mechanism. This spray is produced by glands located near their tails and can deter predators. Skunks are generally solitary animals, but they may come together during mating season or in areas with abundant food.