short program
A "short program" typically refers to a brief, focused set of activities or lessons designed to achieve specific learning outcomes. These programs can be found in various fields, including education, sports, and professional development. They often last from a few hours to a few days and aim to provide participants with essential skills or knowledge in a condensed format.
In the context of competitive figure skating, a "short program" is a required routine that skaters perform during competitions. This routine is shorter than the "free skate" and includes a set number of elements, such as jumps and spins, which must be executed within a limited time frame. The short program is crucial for determining a skater's overall score and placement in events like the Winter Olympics.