A ship is made up of various parts that work together to ensure it can navigate the water safely. The main components include the hull, which is the body of the ship, and the deck, which is the flat surface where crew and cargo are placed. Other important parts are the mast, which supports sails on sailing ships, and the engine, which powers modern vessels. Additionally, ships have rudders that help steer them and anchors that keep them in place when needed. The bridge is where the captain and crew control the ship, while the cargo hold stores goods during transport. Each part plays a crucial role in the ship's overall function.