Shareholder rights refer to the legal entitlements that individuals or entities have as owners of shares in a company. These rights typically include the ability to vote on important company matters, such as electing the board of directors and approving major corporate changes. Shareholders also have the right to receive dividends, if declared, and to access certain financial information about the company. Additionally, shareholders can participate in annual meetings and voice their opinions on company policies. They may also have the right to sell their shares and, in some cases, to take legal action if they believe their rights have been violated. Understanding these rights is essential for anyone involved in investing in publicly traded companies.